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The Government of South Australia may revise this disclaimer at any time by updating this posting. Users are advised to confirm the application or payment by other means. Do you have an emergency? Symptoms vary from person to person and most commonly appear within 3 to 11 days after being bitten. Symptoms include painful sometimes swollen joints and muscle and tendon pain. The most commonly affected joints are the ankles, fingers, knees and wrists.
Other symptoms include a raised red rash affecting mostly limbs and trunk this may be more florid than the rash of RRV , fever, fatigue, and headache. Fever, nausea and the skin rash usually disappear within the first 1 or 2 weeks of illness. In a minority of cases lethargy, joint, muscle and tendon pain may last for over 6 months. Symptoms subside eventually and leave few or no after-effects.
It is not possible at present to say how long an individual person will take to get better. Children tend to have infection without symptoms or experience milder symptoms of shorter duration than adults. BFV infection is diagnosed by a blood test. There is no vaccine to prevent BFV infection, and there is no medical cure for the disease.
Medical treatment is aimed at easing joint pains and swelling, and minimising fatigue and lethargy. For some people, simple painkillers like aspirin or paracetamol are sufficient.
Others will require stronger medications to ease the inflammation. An infection by the virus is not fatal and people who contract this illness recover. A blood test is needed to confirm you have Barmah Forest virus.
Treatment involves managing the symptoms. Medicine is not always necessary. Most people get better in a few weeks, but some people may have symptoms like joint pain, tiredness and muscle tenderness for 6 months or more.
To lessen your chance of being bitten by mosquitoes as well as midges , cover up as much skin as possible and stay inside in the early morning or at dusk. Screen living areas, and make sure you use an insect repellent when you are outside and there are mosquitoes around. Information on staying safe around mosquitoes can be found on the Queensland Health website. Learn more here about the development and quality assurance of healthdirect content. Read more on Queensland Health website.
Barmah Forest virus is transmitted to people by being bitten by a mosquito that is infected with the virus. Symptoms include fever, rash and sore joints. Avoiding mosquito bites prevents infection.
Read more on NSW Health website. Read more on Better Health Channel website. Ross River virus and Barmah Forest virus are infections that are spread to humans through mosquito bites. Read more on Arthritis Australia website. Read more on NT Health website.
There are many hazards to consider after cyclones, floods and other disasters including asbestos contamination, mosquitoes, poisons, chemicals, pesticides, snakes, rodents and other wildlife. Read more on WA Health website.
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